INTRODUCTION
Home To The Highest
Peaks In World
The Himalayas or Himalaya, form a mountain range in Asia
separating the plains of the Indian Subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.The
Himalayas begins from Pakistan strechting across India, Bhutan, Nepal and China
in the east. This is a majestic landscape of mountains, deep valleys and
glaciers, dominated by Mount Everest at 8,848km
above sea level. The country closely identified with the Himalayas is
Nepal, home to the world's 10 highest peaks, including Everest.
The Nepal's good value range of accommodation standards and
easy access through the country,s capital, the Kathmandu, the tourist arrival
will be at time and recovers. Another good value Himalayas destination is
India, which also boasts mighty mountains, an array of traditional festivals
and fervent religious rituals. India has three significant mountainous regions:
Ladakh, the largest district in the state ofJammu Kashmir; the undersung area
of Kumaon in Uttarakhand, and the former Buddhist Kingdom of Sikkim in the
shadow of Kanchenjunga , the world's third highest peak
Nepal Himalayas
Fully a third of 800kms of its central section traverses
Nepal and is known as the Nepal Himalayas, Here congregate more than 250 peaks
that exceed 6,000m in height-a unique concentration of lofty dazzling summits.
Of the thirty one Himalayan peaks over 7,600m, twenty-two like in Nepal
Himalayas including eight of the world's fourteen highest giants.
The Himalayas range within Nepal fits the geographical
pattern as the culmination of series of parallel ranges. The main mountain
region represented by the eternal ranges, lies about 90kms north of the
MahabharatLekh. The intervening space between the two parallel ranges is made
up of the lower belt of the low hills and the higher belt of elevated ridges
that provide the first intimation of the high snow continuous range but rather
a chain of lofty ridges separated deep
gorges.
Bhutan Himalayas
The most exclusive destiantion in the Himalayas is Bhutan. A
high tourist tax here an attempt to retain Bhutan's strong national identity
and traditional values- has kept mass tourism out and closed the door to
budget- conscious backpackers: there is a minimum daily spend of more than a
hundred pounds per day, as well as various tourist levies. The king has banned
mountaineering in Bhutan out of respect for the deties said to live among the
country's peaks, although high altitude treks, such as the challenging Snowman
Trek, are still possible.
Finally to the bookends of the Himalayas- Pakistan and
Tibet- at the western and eastern ends, respectively. Not many visitors
consider either destinations deterred by security risks in Pakistan and by
travel restrictions in China, which have been tightened in recent years. Yet
both regions are home to some spectacular high altitude trekking routes and
enriching cultural experiences.
When to Reach
The Himalayas
cover the vast area but in general the best months to visit are alte October
until early May,depending on the exact location and altitude of the trek. an
expectation is Ladakh, where tourist facilities are only open between May and
September.
About
Bhutan :-
·
Bhutan
is a small country in the himalayas between the Tibet (Autonomous Region of
China and India). Besides the stunning natural scenery, the enduring image of
the country for most visitors is the strong sense of culture and tradition
that
binds the kingdom and clearly distinguishes it from its large neighbors .
·
Besides
the stunning natural scenery, the enduring image of the country for most
visitors is the strong sense of culture and tradition that binds the kingdom
and clearly distinguishes it from its larger neighbours. Bhutan is the only
Vajrayana Buddhist nation in the world, and the profound teachings of this
tradition remain well preserved and exert a strong influence in all aspects of
life. Due to its pristine environment and harmonious society, the tiny Kingdom
of Bhutan has been called "The Last Shangrila
·
Bhutan
is a unique country both culturally and environmentally. Perched high in the
Himalayas, it is the world’s last remaining Buddhist Kingdom. It has developed
the philosophy of Gross National Happiness; where development is measured using
a holistic approach of well-being, not just based on gross domestic product.
·
Major
sources of income for the kingdom are tourism, hydroelectric power and
agriculture.
·
While
traditional culture has been very well preserved, the opening of the country to
TV and internet in 1999 has had a major effect, and modern-day culture is
mostly centred on bars and snooker halls. As a result, there is very little or
no evidence of quality contemporary art, theatre or music.
Capital
: Thimphu
|
Area :
47,000 km²
|
Religion
: Vajrayana Buddhism (official,
74.7%), Indian and Nepalese-influenced Hinduism (22.6%), indigenous beliefs
(1.9%), other (2.7%
|
Language
: Dzongkha (official), Bhutanese speak
various Tibetan dialects, Nepalese speak various Nepalese dialects
|
Currency
: Ngultrum
|
Population
: 672,425
|
Government
: constitutional monarchy; special
treaty relationship with India
|
Cities
While Bhutanese
villages are generally very picturesque, the towns are characterized by their
concrete, utilitarian structures - notable exceptions are Trashiyangtse and
Trashigang.
v
Thimphu - The capital city
v
Jakar (Bumthang) - An administrative town in
the north and the birthplace of Buddhism in Bhutan.
v
Mongar - One of the largest towns
in east Bhutan.
v
Paro - The location of the
international airport and Taktsang Monastery.
v
Punakha - A former winter capital of
Bhutan. It still hosts the monastic body in winter.
v
Phuentsholing - A town on the Indian
border. The point of entry for travelers arriving by bus from West Bengal.
v
Samdrup Jongkhar - An administrative town in
the southeast. It is the point of entry for travelers arriving from [Assam].
v
Trashigang - A picturesque
administrative town in the east.
v
Trongsa - A small administrative
town famous for its dzong and the Tower of Trongsa.
GROSS NATIONAL HAPPINESS
· This
ideology was the brain child of King Jigme Singye Wangchuck who, having gained
a modern education in India and the UK, realised that mere economic success did
not necessarily translate into a content and happy society. Consequently, soon
after his coronation in 1974, the young king began to float the idea of
developing a new set of guidelines by which to govern the country. Slowly these
ideas took shape, and in 1998 the GNH indicator was established. GNH stands for
"Gross National Happiness" and is defined by the following four
objectives: to increase economic growth and development, preserve and promote
the cultural heritage, encourage sustainable use of the environment, and
establish good governance. While the concept of GNH receives much international
praise and is a major draw for tourists, potential visitors should be aware
that the idea is very much in its incubation stage, and there is very little
evidence of GNH in the country itself.
·
On
19 July 2011, 68 countries joined the Kingdom of Bhutan in co-sponsoring a
resolution titled “Happiness: Towards a holistic approach to development,”
which was adopted by consensus by the 193-member UN General Assembly
CLIMATE
·
Although
geographically quite small, Bhutan’s weather varies from north to south and
valley to valley, mainly depending upon the elevation. In the North of Bhutan
on the borders with Tibet it is perennially covered with snow. In the western,
central and eastern Bhutan (Ha, Paro, Thimphu, Wandue, Trongsa, Bumthang,
Trashi Yangtse, Lhuntse) you will mostly experience European-like weather.
Winter lasts here from November to March. Punakha is an exception as it is in a
lower valley and summer is hot and winter is pleasant. Southern Bhutan bordering
with India is hot and humid with a sub-tropical climate. While the monsoon
affects northern Indian it does not command the same influence in Bhutan.
Summer months tend to be wetter with isolated showers predominately in the
evenings only. Winter is by far the driest period while spring and autumn tend
to be pleasant.
TOURISM IN
BHUTAN
The best time to visit Bhutan is March and April
or, September and October. You can get flights to Paro from Kathmandu, Bangkok
or Delhi. If you want some adventure time, you can drive to Bhutan from India
as you enjoy the serene environment.
List of attractions in Bhutan :
1. Taktshang
Goemba (Tiger's Nest) (Paro)
2. Taktsang
Palphug Monastery (Paro)
3. Punakha
Dzong (Punakha)
4. Khamsum
Yulley Namgyal Chorten (Punakha)
5. Buddha
Dordenma (Thimphu)
6. Chele La
Pass (Paro)
7. Paro
Taktsang (Paro)
8. Sangchhen Dorji Lhuendrup
nunnery(Punakha)
9. Simtokha Dzong
(Thimphu)
10. Phobjikha Valley
Bhutan has many things to
offer for the tourists example like :-
- Culture
- Spirituality & wellness
- Adventure
- Festival
- Nature
Culture
·
As
such, strong emphasis is laid on the promotion and preservation of its unique
culture. By protecting and nurturing Bhutan’s living culture it is believed
that it will help guard the sovereignty of the nation
Spirituality & wellness
·
Bhutan
has many activities available for those visitors seeking a place of solace,
rest and recuperation. Whether it’s a
session of peaceful, contemplative meditation, a relaxing soak in a mineral hot
spring bath or the all natural remedies of our traditional medicine Bhutan has
just what you need to revive and rejuvenate your body and spirit.
·
Our
many meditation and mediation retreats will provide you with places of respite
from the cares and stress of everyday life. Many tourists from Thailand and
other Buddhist countries come to Bhutan specifically for meditation and retreat
tours. Additionally most hotels also provide yoga sessions, retreats and
meditation facilities within the hotel premises
MEDITATION AND RETREAT.
- As one of the last strongholds of Vajrayana Buddhism, meditation and mediation retreats are a common practice amongst Monks and Buddhist practitioners in Bhutan. Small retreat centers and hermitages are located all over the country, usually next to temples, monasteries and monastic schools.
- Many tourists come to Bhutan for meditation and retreat tours. Some itineraries include serious meditation programs .
- Tour Operators can include meditation programs in your itinerary if you are interested in trying this Bhutanese way of retreat.
- Additionally most hotels also provide yoga sessions, retreats and meditation facilities within the hotel premise
Adventure Sports Activities
CYCLING
- · The rugged, mountainous landscape of Bhutan lends itself well to both on-road or off-road mountain biking and the sport is seeing increasing popularity among both visitors and Bhutanese alike.
- · The rugged, mountainous landscape of Bhutan lends itself well to both on-road or off-road mountain biking and the sport is seeing increasing popularity among both visitors and Bhutanese alike
KAYAKING AND RAFTING :-
·
The
crystal clear rivers of Bhutan are one of the kingdom’s best kept open secrets.
Fed by the glacial-melt of the Eastern Himalayas, six major rivers (Wang Chhu,
Sunkosh, Puna Tsang Chhu, Mangde Chhu, Kuri Chhu and Dangme Chhu and their
tributaries), have been scouted for kayaking and rafting
- KAYAKING AND RAFTING ROUTES :-
Paro
Chhu (Bondey – Isuna Bridge)
Location:
Paro Valley, Western Bhutan
Length:
Approximately 10 km (3 hours)
Difficulty:
Class III-IV
Flow:
About 500 cfs
Season:
March – April
Craft:
Kayaks recommended due to narrow and steep rapids
|
Mangde
Chhu – Upper Section (Yundo Choling Palace- Langthel)
Location:
Trongsa, Central Bhutan
Length:
Approximately 5 km (2 hours with scouting)
Difficulty:
Class IV
Flows:
Approximately 3000 cfs
Season:
March – April, November – December
Craft:
Kayaks
|
Upper
Pho Chhu (Wangthangkha – Samdingkha)
Location:
Punakha Valley, Western Bhutan
Length: Approximately 7 km (2 hours)
Difficulty:
Class III-IV
Flow:
2000 -3000 cfs
Season:
March – April, October – November
Craft:
Kayaks and Rafts
|
TREKKING LISTS
·
Explore
what truly sets Bhutan apart from anywhere else and discover one of the most
remote kingdoms on earth.
·
Whether
you are looking for a day hike or a gruelling 31 day adventure, Bhutan has it
all. Pristine mountain lakes, imposing
glaciers and some of the world’s most endangered species await you in the
mountainous amphitheatre of the Himalayas.
·
Let
us give you a selection of some of the country’s finest treks. Note: Trekking routes on this website are
general guides only and may have inaccuracies.
They are not to be used for navigation.
Your trek guide is the expert on the route to take.
DRUK PATH TREK
The
six day trek is the most popular trek in the country as it passes through a
gorgeous natural landscape of blue pine forests, high ridges and pristine lakes
while at the same time offering the opportunity to visit some ancient lhakhangs,
dzongs and villages.
NATURE
Despite
its small landmass Bhutan has a remarkable abundance of flora and fauna and is
one of the most biologically diverse regions of the world.
There
are countless varieties of rare plants and endangered animals living within our
forests. Additionally the habitat of these animals has been well protected due
to the efforts of the government and the people. As part of the country’s
conservation efforts official policy dictates that 60% of the country’s
landmass must remain forested, however the country currently has around 72%
forest cover. Red Pandas, Barking Deer, Golden Langurs, Royal Bengal Tigers,
Takins, Sheep and Himalayan Black Bears are just a few of the many rare and
exotic animals that can be seen in Bhutan.
Some famous attractions
are :
JIGME DORJI NATIONAL
PARK :- The monsoon rains and a varied topographical gradient,
a level, account for this rich plant and animal diversity
from just over 1,000 meters to more than 7,000 meters above
sea level.
ROYAL MANAS NATIONAL PARK :-
This park has only recently been opened to the public and
offers thousands of animal and plant
species, many of which are globally endangered, it is not only the most diverse
protected area in the Kingdom but also noted as one of the world’s biologically
outstanding parks.
JIGME
SINGYE WANGCHUCK NATIONAL PARK :-
Located in the
central part of the country, Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park covers 1,300
sq.km and is the second largest protected area of Bhutan. High ice peaks fall away to low conifer and broadleaf forests. The park remains one of the largest undisturbed tracks of
forest anywhere in the Himalaya’s. The varying altitude and rainfall have
created a wide range of climatic conditions, making it home to many species of
plants, animals.
TRUMSHINGLA NATIONAL PARK :- Situated at the very heart of the country and covering 768 sq. km,
Thrumshingla National was officially opened in July 1998.
Pristine forests ranging from alpine to subtropical broadleaf
combined with dramatic mountains are home to, snow leopards, tigers, red pandas
and rare plants. This creates a globally important and unique
environment.
With its elevation ranging from less than 1,000 m to more than
4,000 m, and temperatures of between – 21ْ C to 28ْ C, the park has some of the most diverse climatic variations
and habitats in the world.
FESTIVALS
Tshechu is a religious festival meaning
"tenth day" held annually in various temples, monasteries and dzongs
throughout the country.
The Tshechu is a religious event celebrated on
tenth day of a month of the lunar calendar corresponding to the birthday of
Guru Rimpoche (Guru Padmasambhava). However the exact month of the Tshechu
varies from place to place and temple to temple.
Tshechus are grand events where entire
communities come together to witness religious mask dances, receive blessings
and socialize. . In addition to the mask dances tshechus also include colorful Bhutanese dances and other forms of
entertainment.
MONGGAR TSHECHU
The main inhabitants of this region
are the Tshanglas and the Kurtoeps. They speak distinct languages known as
Tshanglakha and Kurtoepaikha. This region is famous for its exquisite wood
carvings.
The new Dzong in Monggar was built
at the initiative of the third King Jigme Dorji Wangchuck in 1953. Today the
dzong is the centre of administration where all important decisions are taken.
The most exciting local event is the
annual three day Tshechu that is held every November. It is witnessed by people
from as far as Trashigang and Lhuentse.
There are numerous local Tshechus in
this region all with their own unique dances and traditions. They occur at
various times throughout the year so visitors can be assured that no matter
when they visit a fantastic and colorful local festival will be taking place
NIMALUNG FESTIVAL
- Nimalung Lhakhang is located in Chumey in Bumthang. It is approximately a 15 minute drive from the road that branches off from the village of Chumey.
- The Lhakhang was co-founded by Dasho Gonpo Dorji and Doring Trulku Jamyang Kunzang, the third mind-aspect reincarnation of Terton Jigme Lingpa in 1935.
- The main relic of the two-storied temple is a magnificent statue of Guru Rimpoche. The monastery is decorated with murals of the Nyingmapa and Drukpa traditions. There are also paintings of Guru Rimpoche and his disciples, the lineage of Terton Pema Lingpa, and several Buddhist masters affiliated with the monastery.
- One of the most important festivals held at the Lhakhang is the Kaling Zhitro Drubchen. It was initiated by Doring Trulku and he was the first person to have started the rite in Bhutan. It is held on the first fifteen days of the first month of the Bhutanese calendar.
- Some more festivals are their like :-
- NOMAD FESTIVAL
- PARO TSHECHU
- PEMA GATSHEL TSHECHU
- THIMPU TSHECHU
- DOCHULA DRUK WANGYEL FESTIVAL
- MERAK TSHECHU
UNEXPLORED BHUTAN
Phobjikha Valley :-
Haa :- Haa, is amongst
the least populated regions iN Bhutan. Its’
major attraction ,the Haa Valley – is known for its steep fall. The region
contains one of the protected enviro-friendly areas – Torsa Strict Nature
Reserve. Once you are there you will see it for yourself how picturesque the
place is.
Lheunste :- for the lovers of nature,
Lheunste is a must go-to place. It is laden with rough mountains, scenic views, lush green forests, and trek worthy cliffs. Lheunste still isn’t popular amongst traveller’s yet, however, it surely is one of the best places to see in Bhutan.
National Handloom Development Project :- You will find some beautiful handwoven fabrics here. This place is run by the National Women’s Association of Bhutan (NWAB). The weaving work is outsourced to nearly 400 village inhabitants who hand-weave traditional fabrics. You will find a plethora of samples to choose from and can also get a knowhow of the process of making the fabric here.
Kila Nunnery :-
known as the
oldest in Bhutan, Kila Nunnery is a definite go-to place for its architecture
and serene ambience. You may even make your visit a little more adventurous by
taking a hike that begins from Cheri La, and passes through dense forests,
prayer flags and chortens.
FOOD
The most distinctive characteristic of Bhutanese
cuisine is its spiciness. Chillis are an essential part of nearly every dish
and are considered so important that most Bhutanese people would not enjoy a
meal that was not spicy.
Rice forms the main body of most Bhutanese
meals. It is accompanied by one or two side dishes consisting of meat or
vegetables. Pork, beef and chicken are the meats that are eaten most often.
Vegetables commonly eaten include Spinach, pumpkins, turnips, radishes,
tomatoes, river weed, onions and green beans. Grains such as rice, buckwheat
and barley are also cultivated in various regions of the country depending on
the local climate.
- The following is a list of some of the most popular Bhutanese dishes:
Ema
Datshi: This is the National Dish of Bhutan. A spicy
mix of chillis and the delicious local cheese known as Datshi. This dish is a
staple of nearly every meal and can be found throughout the country. Variations
on Ema Datshi include adding green beans, ferns, potatoes, mushrooms or
swapping the regular cheese for yak cheese.
Momos:
These Tibetan-style dumplings are stuffed with pork, beef or cabbages and
cheese. Traditionally eaten during special occasions, these tasty treats are a
Bhutanese favourite.
Phaksha
Paa:
Pork cooked with spicy red chillis. This dish can also include Radishes or
Spinach. A popular variation uses sun-dried (known as Sicaam). Hoentoe:
Aromatic buckwheat dumplings stuffed with turnip greens, datshi (cheese),
spinach and other ingredients.
Jasha
Maru:
Spicy minced chicken, tomatoes and other ingredients that is usually served
with rice.
Red Rice: This rice is similar to brown rice and
is extremely nutritious and filling. When cooked it is pale pink, soft and
slightly sticky.
Goep
(Tripe): Though the popularity of tripe has diminished
in many countries it is still enjoyed in Bhutan. Like most other meat dishes,
it is cooked with plenty of spicy chillis and chilli powder.
HOW TO REACH BHUTAN?
Special
information for Indian travelers.
1. Travel time from Bagdogra Airport to
Jaigaon/Phuentsholing by road is around 5-6 hours depending on traffic jams.
2. No permit is required for entering
Phuentsholing. However the entry gate from India closes at 20:30 (IST). Bhutan
time is half hour ahead of Indian time. You can stay in hotels in Phuentsholing
without permit. Permit is made at Phuentsholing for onward visit to Thimphu and
Paro only. For visiting other places in Bhutan like Punakha or Bumthang, permit
is made at Thimphu.
3. Staying in Jaigaon is cheaper, and
availability is not an issue during off season.
4. Indians do not require visa to travel to Bhutan,
but need permit. Obtaining the permit may take as long as half a day. Permits
are issued at Phuentsholing. Identification proof like Voter ID Card or
Passport is needed. However, you can also get them at Kolkata
5. Indians can withdraw Bhutanese currency using
their Indian debit card at a charge of INR20 per transaction.
6. Indian currency is widely accepted.
7. Travel time from Phuentsholing to Thimpu is
around 7 hours by road.
8. The road is mostly mountainous, and must be
avoided by those with fear of heights.
By AIR :-
·
Paro International Airport
(PBH/VQPR) is the only entry point to Bhutan by air. It is located in the south
west of the country and served by the country's flag carrier Druk Air and by the private airlines Bhutan Airlines .
·
While Druk Air uses since April 1st
2008, Bhutan Airlines has both e-tickets and paper tickets depending on the
route. Druk operates four planes (three airbuses and an ATR-42) which fly
routes to Bangkok in Thailand; Delhi, Kolkata, Bodhgaya/ Gaya, Bagdogra,
Guwahati in India; Kathmandu in Nepal; Dhaka in Bangladesh.
By Bus :-
From Kolkata: The Royal Bhutanese Government
runs a service to Phuentsholing. These buses depart from Kolkata's Esplanade
bus station at 7PM on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday and from the Phuentsholing
Bhutan Post office at 3PM on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The journey takes
around 18 hours and costs 300Rps/Nu. The buses are comfortable, which is also
complemented by the excellent highway connectivity to Kolkata.
From Siliguri: There is frequent service between
Siliguri and Phuentsholing/Jaigaon. It is roughly a four hour journey. Buses
operated by Royal Bhutan Government depart from across the main highway from
the bus station, near Heritage Hotel, at 7:30AM and 1:30PM daily. Tickets cost
Rs 62 and are available on entering the bus.
From Phuentsholing: There are private buses and
shared taxis from Phuentsholing to Thimphu but a comfortable option is to book
a Bhutan Post bus (Rs/Nu 170) which leaves each morning at 7 AM (Bhutan time)
from the post office.
By Train :-
·
There are no railways in Bhutan. The
nearest options (both in India) are:
·
Hasimara on the main
Kolkata/Siliguri line to Assam is the nearest railway station to Phuentsholing,
17 km away. Indian Rail operated train #13149 and #4084 stop here. As of
October 2010, some sections of the road from New Jalpaiguri/Siliguri to
Phuentsholing are in a very bad shape. Extending travel by train till Hasimara
would save your freshness for Bhutan.
·
New Jalpaiguri Station (NJP) in
Siliguri is a popular choice for travellers heading to Bhutan by land. There
are direct shared taxis from NJP to Jaigaon or there is the option of buses
from Siliguri bus station. A taxi between the station and the bus station costs
around 80rs max. Alternatively you can also take a local train to Hasimara
which costs around Rs40 and takes around 3 hours. Trains from NJP should be
booked ahead, as it is a popular stations amongst locals. There are not any
trains leaving from this station with a tourist quota.
·
'New Alipurduar' (NOQ) railway
station is a better option than New Jalpaiguri if you want to reduce your road
journey to Jaigaon. From here, Jaigaon is only about 60 kms and can be covered
in about 1 hour 15 minutes by a direct taxi. Alternatively, bus services from
New Alipur Duar town to Jaigaon are also available. Most of the trains going to
Guwahati stop at this railway station. It is also shorter route for those
coming from Guwahati or other north-eastern states of India.
Tourist Tariff
The Tourism Council of Bhutan operates the daily
tariff for all tourists entering the country. It is not possible to enter
Bhutan as a tourist without paying this tariff except if you are from India,
Maldives or Bangladesh. For these three countries all the visitor requires is
to produce their identity card of their country.
The daily tariff covers :
- A minimum of 3 star accommodation – Luxury hotels may incur an additional fee
- All meals – Breakfast, lunch, dinner
- A licensed Bhutanese Tour Guide for the extent of the stay
- All internal transport – excluding any internal flights
- Camping equipment and haulage for trekking tours
- All internal taxes and charges
- A royalty of $65 (which is included in the tariff price)
- The minimum tariff is (for a group of 3 persons or more):
- USD $250 per person per night for the months of March, April, May, September, October, and November.
USD $200 per person per night for the months of
January, February, June, July, August, and December.
The rates are applicable per tourist per night
halt in Bhutan. Groups of two or less shall be subject to a surcharge, over and
above the minimum daily rates applicable, as follows:
Individual, US$ 40 per night
2 persons, US$ 30 per person per night
ACCOMMODATION
A wide variety of accommodation is available
ranging from luxurious 5-star hotels to cozy little hotels and homestays in
traditional Bhutanese homes and settings. Visitors can be assured of their
warmth and comfort of the hotels. Similarly, the ambiance and hospitality
offered by the hotels are incredible.
The
types of accommodations can be divided into:
ü Hotels
ü Resorts
ü Farm-stays
ü Home-stays
Overview
it is also having marvelous landscape, beautiful culture, etc. overall
it is a beautiful place one must visit once in their lifetime.
NEPAL
Nepal is a landlocked
country in South Asia located in the Himalaya. With an estimated population of
26.4 million, it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country
by area. It borders China in the north and India in the south, east, and west
while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km (17 mi) of its southeastern tip
and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim. A Himalayan
state, Nepal has a diverse geography, including fertile plains, subalpine
forested hills, and eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including Mount
Everest, the highest point on Earth. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and
largest city. Nepal is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official
language.
- Capital city largest city & :- Kathmandu
- Official Language :- Nepali
- Recognized regional languages :- Nepali , Awadhi, Bhojpuri, Bajjika, Doteli, Gurung, Kiranti, Limbu, Magar, Maithili, Newar, Rai ,Sherpa , Tamang Tharu, & Urdu
- Area :- 147,181 km2 (56,827 sq mi)
- Population :- 28,982,771 (2016 estimate)
- Currency :- Nepalese rupee (NPR)
TOURISM IN NEPAL.
A trekkers' paradise, Nepal combines Himalayan
views, golden temples, charming hill villages and jungle wildlife watching to
offer one of the world's great travel destination.
Travel Nirvana :- There
are few countries in the world that are as well set up for independent travel
as Nepal. Wandering the trekking shops, bakeries and pizzerias of Thamel and
Pokhara, it’s easy to feel that you have somehow landed in a kind of backpacker
Disneyland. Out in the countryside lies a quite different Nepal, where
traditional mountain life continues at a slower pace, and a million potential
adventures glimmer on the mountain horizons. The biggest problem you might face
in Nepal is just how to fit everything in, which is one reason why many pe ople
return here over and over again
ATTRACTIONS
1.Bodhnath Stupa, BODHNATH (BOUDHA) :-The first stupa at Bodhnath was built sometime after AD 600,
when the Tibetan king, Songtsen Gampo, converted to Buddhism.
2.Maya Devi Temple, LUMBINI :-
the spiritual heart
of Lumbini, Maya Devi Temple marks the spot where Queen Maya Devi gave birth to
Siddhartha Gautama in around 563BC.
3.Swayambhunath Stupa, SWAYAMBHUNATH :- The Swayambhunath Stupa is one of the crowning glories of
Kathmandu Valley architecture.
4.World Peace Pagoda, LUMBINI :-
Located outside the main compound, but easily accessible by
bike, the impressive gleaming-white World Peace Pagoda, one of the world's
greatest stupas, was constructed by Japanese Buddhists at a cost of US$1
million.
5.Cambodian Monastery, LUMBINI:- With strong touches of Angkor Wat, this
colourful fantasy due for completion in 2018 is already one of the most
fascinating temples in Lumbini.
6.Royal Thai Buddhist Monastery, LUMBINI :- Close to the
north end of the pond, this stunning and imposing wat (Thai-style monastery) is
built from gleaming white marble.
7. Zhong Hua Chinese Buddhist Monastery, LUMBINI :- This
elegant monastery is one of the most impressive structures at Lumbini. Reached
through a gateway flanked by dogs of Fo, the elegant pagoda-style monastery
looks like a small Forbidden City.
8. Hanuman Dhoka , KATHMANDU:-
Kathmandu's
royal palace, known as the Hanuman Dhoka, was originally founded during the
Licchavi period (4th to 8th centuries AD), but the compound was expanded
considerably by King Pratap Malla in the 17th century. Sadly, the sprawling
palace was hit hard by the 2015 earthquake and damage was extensive.
9.Durbar Square :- The ancient Royal Palace of Patan faces on to a magnificent Durbar Sq. This concentrated mass of temples is perhaps the most visually stunning display of
Newari architecture to be seen in Nepal.
10.Pashupatinath Temple :- Undiminished
by the earthquake, the pagoda-style Pashupatinath Temple was constructed in
1696, but has been a site of Hindu and Buddhist worship for far longer. Only
Hindus are allowed to enter the compound of the famous main temple, but you can
catch tantalising glimpses of what is going on inside from several points
around the perimeter wall.
MOUNTAINS
- Annapurna Mountain Range (Annapurna Region)
- Mount Everest (Sagarmatha National Park)
- Poon Hill (Pokhara)
- Chandragiri Hills (Kathmandu)
- Kala Pattar (Khumbu)
- Kala Patthar (Sagarmatha National Park)
WATER BODIES
- Phewa Tal (Fewa Lake) (Pokhara)
- Narayani River (Chitwan National Park)
- Begnas Lake (Pokhara)
- Gokyo Lakes (Sagarmatha National Park)
- Rara Lake (Rara National Park)
Landmarks in Nepal
- Taumadhi Square (Bhaktapur)
- Bhaktapur Durbar Square (Bhaktapur)
- Lumbini Monastic Site (Lumbini)
- Pottery Square (Bhaktapur)
- Khumbu Glacier (Sagarmatha National Park)
- White Monastery (Kathmandu)
- Sankhu Village (Kathmandu)
ACTIVITIES TO DO
1 ) Nagarkot Sunrise
View and Day Hiking from Kathmandu :-
This trip offers mountain views, sunrise at Nagarkot as well
as the most interesting of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Changu Narayan. The
trip includes private vehicle, private guide and entrance fees. Meals are not
included. This trip offers a fantastic combination of scenery, culture and
heritage. The trek is easy and enjoyable as it is mostly downhill. It is ideal
for beginning trekkers who want to try a day hike as well as to enjoy the local
heritage.
2) Flight Over the Himalayas including Mt
Everest from
Kathmandu :-
Soar to the top of the world on a scenic flight over the
Himalayas, including outstanding aerial views of towering Mt Everest. Take off
from Kathmandu in the early morning and catch breathtaking sights of the
world’s largest mountain range from above. Settle into your 18-seater plane for
prime viewing and pilot narration during your 1-hour flight, which showcases
more than a dozen snow-covered peaks. Round-trip transport between your hotel
and the airport is included.
3) Kathmandu
Evening Tour by Rickshaw Including Durbar Square :-
Discover Kathmandu like a local as you explore the city on an
evening rickshaw ride. Start in the colorful tourist hub of Thamel and pass
buzzing bazaars and market squares as you head to Durbar Square, where you'll
spend time exploring by foot. Sit back, relax and be enchanted as you take in
views of the sunset, silhouetted temples and Kathmandu’s lively nightlife.
4) 3-Hour
Dinner and Cultural Show in Kathmandu :-
During your visit to Kathamandu, enjoy an unforgettable
dining experience of yummy and delicious Nepalese cuisine at one of Kathmandu's
top-rated typical Nepali restaurants. You will be transported from your hotel
to the luxurious Nepali Chulo to relax and indulge in a candlelit dinner of
scrumptious traditional Nepalese food. The menu changes seasonally to ensure
that you always get the freshest food. You will also watch an entertaining
cultural and traditional show with music and dancing during dinner.
CULTURE OF NEPAL
Customs and traditions differ from one part of Nepal to
another. A conglomeration lies in capital city Kathmandu where cultures are
blending to form a national identity. Kathmandu Valley has served as the
country’s cultural metropolis since the unification of Nepal in the 18th
Century. A prominent factor in a Nepali’s everyday life is religion. Adding
color to the lives of Nepalis are festivals the year round which they celebrate
with much pomp and joy. Food plays an important role in the celebration of
these festivals.
FOOD
Nepal does not have a distinct cooking style. However, food
habits differ depending on the region. Nepali food has been influenced by
Indian and Tibetan styles of cooking. Authentic Nepali taste is found in Newari
and Thakai cuisines. Most Nepalis do not use cutlery but eat with their right
hand.The regular Nepali meal is dal (lentil soup), bhat (boiled rice) and
tarkari (curried vegetables), often accompanied by achar (pickle). Curried meat
is very popular, but is saved for special occasions, as it is relatively more
expensive. Momos (steamed or fried dumplings) deserve a mention as one of the
most popular snack among Nepalis. Rotis (flat bread) and dhedo (boiled flour)
also make meals in some homes.
Unexplored
Nepal
PHEWA LAKE IN POKHARA:-
Pokhara, a city in central Nepal attracts tourists for its
very popular Phewa Lake. Fresh water and colourful boats make it a worth
visiting spot if you are in Nepal. Tal Barahi Temple, dedicated to Hindu God
Vishnu, is located in the center of the lake. This two storied monument is
among the top religious places of the area. It is a great spot for boating as
well as for devotion
ADVENTUROUS SARANGKOT:-
Someone has
rightly said, 'Jobs fill your pockets but Adventures fill your soul'.
Life is
boring without some adventures in it.
Sarangkot in Nepal is a perfect spot for
adventurous people. Paragliding is most loved activity in Sarangkot. Besides
Paragliding, Zipflyer and Bungee Jumping too are popular here among the
visitors. You can enjoy breathtaking scenery of himalayas from the sky high!
CHITWAN: -
Chitwan,
fifth largest district of Nepal is popular for its National Park. Chitwan
National Park was granted the status of World Heritage Site in 1984. You can
spot the Indian Rhinoceros here while enjoying Elephant Safari. There are many
other species of fauna like crocodiles, snakes, tortoise, tigers, birds and
more. Bishazari Tal, a lake around the park is also a visitors spot
ILLAM:- Despite
of its natural chapter it is an underrated place for tourism as compared to
others. A beautiful view of tea farming and view of sunrise is the main
attraction of this eastern landscape.
Dharan:-
Dharan the
major sub-metropolitan city lies in the eastern part of Nepal and serves as the
trading post between hilly region and the plains of Terai. The Budhasubba
temple is one of the holy place, for Hindus and popular tourist attraction
center.
Hile-Dhankuta-Bhedetaar:-
The town hile lies
north of regional center Dhankuta. From this town you can see the spectacular
and vast panorama of the major peaks of the eastern Himalaya including Makalu,
Lhotse, Kumbhakarna and tallest mountain in the world Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest).
It is a starting point for trekkers making trips to Kanchenjunga and Makalu.
HOW TO REACH KATHMANDU
(Accessibility)
01)
Delhi to
Kathmandu
If you want to fly (and get some awesome Himalayan views),
Delhi to Kathmandu is the least expensive route by air to Nepal. Otherwise, the
best option is to take a train and then a bus. Taking the bus all the way has
become slightly more appealing since the Delhi Transport Corporation launched a
direct service to Kathmandu in late 2014. However, it's still a long hour haul!
02) Varanasi to Kathmandu
Many people travel overland from Varanasi to Kathmandu,
either by bus, or train and bus combination. It takes less time than overland
from Delhi. It's also possible to fly. However, it's much costlier than from
Delhi, although it takes around the same time.
03) Via the Sunauli Border Crossing
Most people going overland from north India to Nepal pass through
the Sunauli border to Bhairahawa in central Nepal, accessible from unappealing
Gorakhpur in Uttar Pradesh. This is the biggest and busiest India-Nepal border
crossing. There are frequent connections to Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Lumbini
from there.
04) Via the Raxaul Border Crossing
The Raxaul border crossing to Birganj in central
Nepal is accessible from Patna in Bihar. It's most convenient for anyone
traveling from Bodh Gaya or Kolkata. There are direct trains from Kolkata to
rather grim Raxaul (16 hours). From Bodh Gaya, it's quicker to take a bus or
car and travel by road (8 hours) as opposed to train (13 hours). From the
border, buses take 6-7 hours to reach Kathmandu and 8 hours to Pokhara. Shared
jeeps to Kathmandu are a quicker option and only take 4-5 hours.
Accommodation
- Kathmandu Guest House
- Hotel Yak & Yeti
- Kantipur Temple House
- Hotel Shambala
- Begnas Lake Resort
- Dwarika's Hotel
(these are few of the best hotels in Kathmandu)
SHOPPING IN NEPAL
- Thamel Crafts from all over Nepal find their way to this crowded tourist bazaar.
- Lakeside Pokhara Textiles, statues, trekking gear, prayer flags.
- Patan Metal-workshops abound; look for lost-wax castings and metal repoussé objects.
- Bhaktapur Famous for exquisite and fine woodcarvings.
Best drinking & nightlife in Nepal
- Himalayan Java Celebrating Nepal's own coffee with several branches in Kathmandu and elsewhere.
- Maya Cocktail Bar Cocktail bar with salsa sounds and Mexican snacks.
- Sam's Bar Reggae bar popular with locals and trekkers.
- Olive Café Stylish cafe with espresso coffee and international cuisine.
- Busy Bee Café Live music, pool tables, garden with a fire pit, food and drinks
Thank You....
& thanks a ton to Sir Sandeep Dey :).
Great work on Country Bhutan really appreciable.😊
ReplyDeleteU have done a Great job keep it up
ReplyDelete